Individual Positions:
1.
Stand with your feet together (or slightly apart) and bring your
hands in prayer position in front of your heart.
2. While inhaling, bring your hands above your head and bend your spine backwards.
3.
While exhaling, move your outstretched arms forward with a straight
back and bring them to the floor next to your feet, with your head
moving towards your knees (you can also bend your knees if
necessary).
4.
During the next inhalation, bring the right leg back on odd rounds
and the left leg on even rounds and stretch the chest forward and up
as best as you can.
5.
Now bring the left leg back and form a straight line with the legs,
spine, and head. The hands are under the shoulders in this position,
and the breath is held.
6. As you exhale, bring your knees, chest, and forehead to the floor.
7.
As you breathe in again, lift your chest off the floor and look up.
Use your back muscles to straighten yourself up and use your arms
only for a little support.
8. Now, as you exhale, push your hips up and your heels towards the floor.
9.
Now, while you breathe in, bring your right leg forward on odd rounds
and your left leg forward on even rounds, and stretch your chest
forward and up again.
10.
Bring your left foot next to your right foot as you exhale, and bring
your head toward your knees (you can bend your knees again if you
need to).
11.
With your upper body and arms in a straight line, move upwards again
while inhaling and gently bend your spine backwards then.
12. Now, while exhaling, bring your hands back in front of your chest again into the prayer position.
This
is one repetition of the Sun Salutation. One repetition each with the
right leg and the left leg makes one round.
When
you start practicing, you can start with 6 repetitions, for example,
and then increase them over time to 12 or, if you want, even more.
You can also experiment with the speed at which you do this exercise,
as slow(er) and fast(er) practice have a slightly different
physiological effect.
After
the Sun Salutation, briefly feel how your body system feels.
2.1.2. Individual Asanas
In
the FBY Basic Exercise Series, we do three asanas in addition to the Sun
Salutation:
First
we do the Seated Forward Bend, where we bend forward (as the name
suggests), then the Pigeon Pose, where we do a counter-stretch, and
finally the Seated Spinal Twist, where we then twist the spine
sideways.
1.
Seated Forward Bend (Paschimottanasana)
The
Seated Forward Bend activates all chakras, and the subtle spine is
opened. It is one of the most energetically effective asanas, and in
advanced yogis, the Kundalini (=an energy that 'sleeps' at the
base of the spine) can be awakened through it.
This
asana activates and massages the entire pelvic and abdominal area,
stretches the back of the body, and promotes flexibility in the hip
joints. It also strengthens vitality and potency.
Contraindications:
The Seated Forward Bend should not be practiced when having
fractures, after a herniated disc, or with sciatica problems.
Instructions:
1.
Put your feet together and place your hands on your knees.
2.
As you inhale, raise your arms and stretch your spine.
3.
As you exhale, lower your upper body, with the movement coming from
your pelvis.
Move
slowly and not jerkily. Traditionally, the spine is kept straight,
but in Yin Yoga it is bent forward –
just try and see what you prefer.
4.
Once you are in the position, occasionally go a little deeper into
the stretch as you exhale, but also make sure that you do not
overstretch. Hold this position for two minutes.
5.
Coming out of the position: As you inhale, form a line with your
outstretched arms and upper body and then return to the position as
described under 2. Then, as you exhale, lower your arms and place
your hands back on your knees.
2.
Pigeon Pose (Kapotasana)
This
exercise helps to open the hips, and it opens and stretches the hip
flexor muscles (psoas) and the entire front of the body. It helps
with lower back pain and relieves stress and tension.
Contraindications:
If you have a knee injury.
Instructions:
1.
Get into a quadruped position: your hands are under your shoulders,
and your knees are under your hips.
2.
Bring the left knee to the left hand and then place the left foot
under the right hip so that the left lower leg is as parallel to the
hip as possible.
3.
Then let your hips sink towards the mat, gently bend your spine
backwards, and support yourself slightly with your arms. Make sure
that you push your chest forwards and upwards, let your shoulders
fall down a bit, and your chin should go towards your neck. In this
position you can then do the yogic Three-Phase Breathing (=breathe
into your stomach, chest, and shoulders).
4.
Coming out of the position: Come out of the position slowly and
carefully while you exhale.
Hold
this position for one minute on each side.
3.
Seated Spinal Twist
(Ardha Matsyendrasana)
The
Seated Spinal Twist is one of the most important Hatha Yoga
exercises. Pain in the hips, back pain, and lumbago can disappear
after a short time if you do this asana regularly.
The
spine becomes flexible, and the back muscles become more mobile. The
shoulders relax, and the neck muscles are strengthened. The Seated
Spinal Twist massages the abdominal organs, which can alleviate
diseases of the digestive system. It also has a positive effect on
the pancreas, liver, spleen, and adrenal glands. Ardha Matsyendrasana
also reduces stress and has a nerve-strengthening, calming, and
harmonizing effect. This asana also activates the solar plexus and
opens the subtle spine.
Contraindications:
pregnancy, sciatica problems, severe intervertebral disc problems or
herniated discs, stomach ulcers, and hyperthyroidism.
Instructions:
1.
Bring
the heel of the left foot to the right buttock and place the right
foot next to the left knee.
2.
As
you exhale, turn to the right and bring the elbow of your left arm to
the outside of your right knee.
Keep
your back straight and breathe slowly and deeply. Every now and then,
go a little deeper into the stretch as you exhale, but make sure you
don't overstretch.
3.
Coming out of the position: Exhale as you release the position.
Do
this exercise to the right and left side for one minute each.
Now
that you have done the Sun Salutation and the asanas, take a moment
to notice how your body feels after these exercises.
2.2. Fitnesstraining
Zusätzlich zu Asanas kann/sollte man natürlich auch noch weiteres Körpertraining machen, um so richtig fit zu werden/bleiben und sich dadurch maximal wohl in seinem Körper zu fühlen.
3. Other
1.
For example, spending time in as untouched nature as possible (e.g.,
in a forest), direct sunlight (in moderation, of course), and fresh
air have a very positive effect on our body system –
everyone should know this, but for the sake of completeness I would
like to mention it here.
2.
Since
the functioning of our body system is also based on electrical energy
and electromagnetism, it is important to minimize artificial external
radiation that can penetrate our system, as this can disrupt our
energy field.
Here
are a few tips:
• Live
as far away from cell phone towers as possible.
•
Never
carry your smartphone on your body, or if you do so, only in flight
mode or switched off.
• Connect
your computer to the router using a LAN cable and then switch off the
WiFi.
• Turn
off the power to all devices that are connected when they are not in
use –
especially overnight.
• Connect
devices with cables if possible and avoid using, for example,
Bluetooth as much as possible.
•
Use
a blue light filter on your smartphone and computer and perhaps also
blue light glasses to minimize the harmful rays emitted by the
screen.